The chemistry in EV vehicle batteries is very different to laptop batteries and cannot be compared. EV batteries are engineered specifically for a long life with 10s of thousands of charge cycles. Laptop and phone batteries have different chemistries and additives that increase density and reduce costs.
Depends a lot of depth of discharge - you are only going to get 10+ thousand if you are say maintaining at 70-80% charge and only using 20-30% between charge cycles. Someone running the battery down to say 20% regularly and charging to 100% frequently will probably get somewhere between 1000 and 3000 cycles before capacity starts to degrade by non-negligible amounts and a fairly unpredictable amount after that before the battery is dead or useless.
The chemistry in your average laptop or phone isn't too far behind that - probably talking 6000 cycles in the first case and around 500 in the second.
I have a fairly cheap Toshiba Windows Tablet from 2013 - been hammered - I'd run it down to around 15-20% charge every couple of days and charge it back to 100% - it probably hit around 1800-2000 charge cycles with capacity still above 70%! over the last 10 years and only within the last year it reduced down to about 40-45% capacity based on run time with my normal usage - at which point I finally replaced it.
Phone batteries though I've not had so much luck with - one of the reasons I hate phones you can't easily replace them - my original Samsung Galaxy Note the stock battery barely lasted a year of being run down to about 60-70% and charged to 100% before capacity started to drop off loads and the replacement probably lasted about 3 years before capacity started to drop off noticeably and similar story with other phones.
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