Today's mass shooting in the US

Black people are shot disproportionately higher than white people, but is it racist when black Police officers are also doing the shooting? By the way, in total more innocent white people are shot than black people, though it rarely gets a news story or a hash tag. Funny how that works.

It's not about whether or not the individual cop is black or white, the argument put forward is that the police in America are institutionally racist.
 
I've just been watching the Narcos UK first episode about the Noonan family in Manchester. It said at one point in the mid 90s the gun crime was so high the city was nicknamed Gunchester.

Though I'm thinking the gun crime wasn't caused by legal firearms holders.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gun_crime_in_south_Manchester

39 deaths in 10 years.

Bad for a country that has very restrictive gun laws, but compared to America? Not even similar.
 
It's not about whether or not the individual cop is black or white, the argument put forward is that the police in America are institutionally racist.

I would imagine so considering the massive socioeconomic differences between black and white people in America that mean black people are committing crimes at a much greater rate. 40% of the prisoners in the US are black, they're 13% of the population, 39% are white, they're 64% of the population. Under those conditions, who am I more likely to suspect is a criminal? You can probably even say black people are more likely to get sent to prison for a crime they've committed, and I'd agree, but not to that degree.
 
I would imagine so considering the massive socioeconomic differences between black and white people in America that mean black people are committing crimes at a much greater rate. 40% of the prisoners in the US are black, they're 13% of the population, 39% are white, they're 64% of the population. Under those conditions, who am I more likely to suspect is a criminal? You can probably even say black people are more likely to get sent to prison for a crime they've committed, and I'd agree, but not to that degree.

Watch '13th'

It's eye opening.

I'm more interested in why we even have another thread about America. I very much doubt in the US there is a thread about the UK of any subject.

Because from the outside looking in, it's mental that they let children get shot up in schools and do nothing?
 
I would imagine so considering the massive socioeconomic differences between black and white people in America that mean black people are committing crimes at a much greater rate. 40% of the prisoners in the US are black, they're 13% of the population, 39% are white, they're 64% of the population. Under those conditions, who am I more likely to suspect is a criminal? You can probably even say black people are more likely to get sent to prison for a crime they've committed, and I'd agree, but not to that degree.

I don't have enough information to debate you on the wider topic, just correcting the assertion that the issue is perceived individual police prejudice rather than institutional prejudice.
 
The firearm suicide rate fell. The overall suicide rate also fell.

As did the suicide rate from Gassing when we switched from town gas to natural gas, and when Cats became common in motor cars.

Take away the very easy methods of offing oneself and the spontaneous drunken (Etc) suicides will go down, but the overall rate not by much..

We are looking at percentage points here rather than factors and certainly not orders of magnitude.

"Most" suicides are not actually spontaneous. Killing oneself is a serious issue and most suicides put a considerable amount of thought into the matter before doing so!

Overall the USA's suicide rate is comparable to that of most other developed country's, even countries where firearms are, for all practical purposes, unavailable.

Now, sure it is slightly higher in states where firearms are common than in ones where they are not, but the margin really is just that, Marginal.

The claim that stricter firearm control would have a major and permanent effect on overall suicide rates is questionable at best

Suicide is more of a social/cultural issue than simply the availability of the tools with which to commit it.

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Are we looking at different graphs?

Looking at the blue line, (In both charts) what i see is a steadily declining trend over time that continues to decline with no clear before/after rate change at the points the new gun laws were introduced.

I cannot see anything there that shouts out to me

"Oh look at what a difference stricter Gun control made, Just look at all the lives we have saved that would have been lost if we had just left things the same"

Interestingly, the charts also suggest that there was a declining trend in non-firearm related homicides/suicides as well so something else was clearly going on at the same time anyway.

Now, I take your point about the incidence of mass shootings as a specific subset, But 13 over 20 years?

In Oz, This was a very rare event to begin with. Not quite as rare as a "Blue Moon" but definitely getting there.

Shouting "Success" from the rooftops because of a policy that has reduced the annual homicide rate by the equivalent of a couple of serious RTA's per year seems a bit OTT, Sorry if I seem somewhat underwhelmed! :p

There is also the definition of "Mass shooting" to consider too.

There are many different ones. The distinction whereby only "Deaths" seem to be counted seems spurious to me. I wonder how many "Mass shootings" there have been both before and after where people have only been injured (Or even that the gunman was such a rotten shot that he failed to hit anybody at all)

There are also improvements in medical tech to consider too. Gunshot victims in 2018 may well end up surviving wounds that would have proved fatal in 1980.

(Which is one reason why I feel that there should be new "Murder" laws to take this factor into consideration. At the moment people who would certainly have been convicted of "Murder" in 1980 (Say) now walk away with an assault or GBH conviction. Not because their intent was any less, but simply because their victims had better doctors! But that is for another discussion)

Much has been made in this thread about the supposed spectacular success of the Australian experience. But really, I cannot see anything particularly dramatic there or even of any real significance.

And yet it would have been quite expensive to implement and had a significant impact on the civil rights of millions of people. (Whether or not one feels that they should have had those rights in the first place is irrelevant. They did have them before and now they dont) all for what seems, at best, to be an utterly trivial gain, at worst actually made no difference at all over what was already trending anyway..

:/
 
The claim that stricter firearm control would have a major and permanent effect on overall suicide rates is questionable at best

I didn't make that claim. You made the claim that the suicide rate would not be affected because people would simply commit suicide in other ways. I've shown that this didn't happen, and the overall suicide rate went down (however slightly). So your claim is debunked.

Suicide is more of a social/cultural issue than simply the availability of the tools with which to commit it.

Speaking as someone whose father committed suicide with a firearm when I was 16 years old, I entirely agree.

Are we looking at different graphs?

Looking at the blue line, (In both charts) what i see is a steadily declining trend over time that continues to decline with no clear before/after rate change at the points the new gun laws were introduced.

I've already directed you to an article showing that the decline accelerated in a way that cannot be accounted for by previous trends. Did you read it?

In Oz, This was a very rare event to begin with. Not quite as rare as a "Blue Moon" but definitely getting there.

Yes, it was rare and now it's incredibly rare. Great result!

There are many different ones. The distinction whereby only "Deaths" seem to be counted seems spurious to me. I wonder how many "Mass shootings" there have been both before and after where people have only been injured (Or even that the gunman was such a rotten shot that he failed to hit anybody at all)

Mass shootings in Australia are defined by shootings in which four or more victims are killed (not including the gunman).

Much has been made in this thread about the supposed spectacular success of the Australian experience. But really, I cannot see anything particularly dramatic there or even of any real significance.

Thanks for your unsubstantiated opinion, which contradicts the conclusions by qualified experts.

And yet it would have been quite expensive to implement

It was paid for by a temporary increase in the Medicare levy. The increase was 0.2%, and lasted for just 12 months. You would know this already if you'd taken the time to learn about it before spouting an uninformed opinion.

and had a significant impact on the civil rights of millions of people.

Tell me which rights it had a significant impact on. I'll wait.

Meanwhile, consider:

* this tighter legislation was overwhelmingly DEMANDED by Australian voters
* the legislation was introduced by the most conservative Prime Minister Australia had seen since the immediate post-war period
* the legislation was independently negotiated with the governments of all states and territories, whose consent was required in order for it to pass; it was therefore achieved by consensus, and not imposed on an unwilling population
 
To some extent it is, AIUI, Black cops are rather more likely to open fire on Black suspects than white ones

That's a really interesting statistic. However in terms of how you deal with that there's a tendency on an individual level to treat stats like that as evidence of one particular subset being predisposed to being trigger happy for whatever reason e.g. this isn't an issue of race because black cops shoot are more likely to shoot black suspects than white cops are. I think the US is in a situation where it really needs an overarching, holistic review of police practices with a view on identifying the reasons behind their tendency to be a bit trigger happy in general, you can then drill down into whether or not there are other factors which means this is affecting demographics in a disproportionate way.

The whole black cops on black suspects thing is particularly interesting and it could be a range of issues; are black cops having to work harder to prove themselves and therefore do they take a more authoritarian line? Do they come from the same communities as the perpetrators and therefore have a greater exposure to criminal violence? Are there differences in training or approach between forces with higher diversity levels compared to those with lower diversity levels. For example I was looking at a small idyllic town in Colorada with a 97.5% white population, so are you likely to find greater diversity in higher population, higher crime areas. These are probably the easier questions to answer, there are a lot more factors I would imagine.

It's a complicated web, and to be honest it's one that America doesn't seem overly bothered about untangling so, whilst it's interesting to drill down it's probably a futile exercise.
 
I think the US is in a situation where it really needs an overarching, holistic review of police practices with a view on identifying the reasons behind their tendency to be a bit trigger happy in general

i think potentially a big reason is that with such a high civilian ownership of firearms it's a case of if you're a cop on duty you have to assume people are armed, and if you make that assumption the cop is a normal human being who likes doing things like going home to your family at the end of the day you're going to assume the attitude of "if this situation ends up with someone getting shot, then it isn't going to be me".
 
i think potentially a big reason is that with such a high civilian ownership of firearms it's a case of if you're a cop on duty you have to assume people are armed, and if you make that assumption the cop is a normal human being who likes doing things like going home to your family at the end of the day you're going to assume the attitude of "if this situation ends up with someone getting shot, then it isn't going to be me".

Absolutely this will be part of it, but then where does that attitude come from? Is it a case that most individual officer have come to the conclusion themselves, and the level of killings is kind of a pooling of cops individual opinions on risk? Or is it the case that the training given by forces focuses on threat elimination instead of de-escalation, and if either of those are the case to what extent do those approaches represent the actual risk to officers? If .05% percent of violence related call outs end up in shots being fired at police then where do you put the line in terms of the cop opening fire first? What's the individual and organisational approach to that risk?

I can't answer any of these questions by the way, but if I were tasked with looking at it then the training, guidance and culture of the force would definitely be my starting point.
 
Absolutely this will be part of it, but then where does that attitude come from? Is it a case that most individual officer have come to the conclusion themselves, and the level of killings is kind of a pooling of cops individual opinions on risk? Or is it the case that the training given by forces focuses on threat elimination instead of de-escalation, and if either of those are the case to what extent do those approaches represent the actual risk to officers? If .05% percent of violence related call outs end up in shots being fired at police then where do you put the line in terms of the cop opening fire first? What's the individual and organisational approach to that risk?

I can't answer any of these questions by the way, but if I were tasked with looking at it then the training, guidance and culture of the force would definitely be my starting point.

i guess you make a fair point, us cops seem to have much less accountability for shots fired compared to cops in other countries, but as you say what level of that is really acceptable to have based on how many times it's really justified to go in guns blazing.
 
i guess you make a fair point, us cops seem to have much less accountability for shots fired compared to cops in other countries, but as you say what level of that is really acceptable to have based on how many times it's really justified to go in guns blazing.

The flip side to my argument is that once you start crunching the numbers it might turn out that the risk level is so high for US cops that the current level of civilian deaths is the correct balance in terms of keeping cop fatalities down. Unfortunately there will be a trade off somewhere, that's the price they pay for civilian gun ownership. Depressing when you think about it.
 
The flip side to my argument is that once you start crunching the numbers it might turn out that the risk level is so high for US cops that the current level of civilian deaths is the correct balance in terms of keeping cop fatalities down. Unfortunately there will be a trade off somewhere, that's the price they pay for civilian gun ownership. Depressing when you think about it.

yep, and i can't really see how they can change it without doing something about handguns, even removing concealed carry will still only leave the honest folk with their glocks on display so the cops are still going to be jumpy, although it's maybe a start.

it's why i dislike any argument about armed cops in other countries like the uk as everyone almost always compares to the us when in reality there are lots of nations with armed police where cops aren't trigger happy, and as far as i can see the 2 main reasons for that are a lack of gun ownership meaning cops are less jumpy and severe accountability for opening fire even when it is justified.
 
The flip side to my argument is that once you start crunching the numbers it might turn out that the risk level is so high for US cops that the current level of civilian deaths is the correct balance in terms of keeping cop fatalities down. Unfortunately there will be a trade off somewhere, that's the price they pay for civilian gun ownership. Depressing when you think about it.


It is.

One of the more common examples of an "Unarmed Suspect Shooting" is the so called waistband shooting. (Where the cop shoots a suspect who apears to be going for his pockets but before a weapon becomes visible)

In around 50% of cases the suspect is subsequently found to be unarmed (Big fuss of course) Unfortunatly this also means that in around 50% of caaese the suspect IS armed and WAS going for aweapon. This figure is often ignored by campaigners.

It is a brave (Foolhardy even) cop who is, literally, willing to toss a coin for his life on the grounds thast an uncoperative suspect might not be armed

As I have said before on the matter...

As I have said before

On a broader note regarding incidents where Police end up shooting unarmed suspects.

The vast majority of these cases involve "Waist band" shootings. (where the officer shoots a suspect without actually seeing a weapon believing that the suspect is reaching for one)

Various sources state that around 50% of "waistband" shootings involve unarmed people. This figure is of course supposed to shock us all and justify claims that the US police routinely overreact (And particularly as regards to Black suspects)

However, the really shocking figure really has to be that 50% of these cases actually DO involve armed people who ARE in fact going for a weapon!

Bear this figure in mind while I go on to point two!

I have been doing some reading on Wiki on the subject of the sport "Fast Draw". The mechanics of this is truly astonishing. To save you from going through the whole article the magic bit is....


A world class competitor can draw and fire a shot in under half a second. Given that the average human reaction time is around 0.2 to 0.25 seconds, the round is over before most people can react. The reaction times of the best fast draw shooters is 0.145 seconds, which means that the gun is cocked, drawn, aimed (from the hip), and fired in just over 0.06 seconds. To establish a World Fast Draw Association record, a second shot must be fired in the same competition that is no more than 0.03 seconds slower than the first; this is intended to prevent a shot that anticipates the start signal from setting a record. In competitions where two rounds must be fired, at separate targets, less than 0.10 seconds separate the shots.

Yes, once the decision has been made to draw, the actual mechanics of raising the gun to firing position, Aiming, firing, and hitting the target aimed at ,can be accomplished in 60mS.

60mS!

Whilst your typical "Gang Banger" will be unlikely to be able to achieve anything like this speed. It does illustrate that in the time-scale of these incidents, 2 seconds is an absolute eternity.

If an officer sees somebody go for the waistband and waits to actually see the gun before drawing and firing his own weapon he is almost certain to be badly injured or killed. He will simply not have enough time to make an effective pre-emptive response. (Indeed, given that the reaction time is around 200ms, even if the officer already has his gun drawn and aimed he might still not have enough time to make a pre-emptive shot before he comes under fire)

It IS tragic when "Innocent" people are killed in this way as a result of encounters with the Police, but at the same time, I wonder just how many people would be willing to essentially toss a coin on their lives when confronted by an uncooperative suspect in the way that some feel that US police officers should be expected to do so on a daily basis?

Everybody expects, as a matter of routine, to be able to go home to their family once their shift ends. Why should US Cops be expected to be any different?
 
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