Marussia Virgin Racing, the trading name of Virgin Racing Limited, is a Russian owned Formula One racing team based in the United Kingdom and racing on a Russian licence, which made its debut in the 2010 Formula One season.[3] It was granted entry as Manor Grand Prix on 12 June 2009, as one of four new teams selected to race in the 2010 season.[4][5] On 30 November 2009, the FIA released a revised entry list that stated the team's name as Virgin Racing. Richard Branson's Virgin Group is the title sponsor of the team, which was launched on 15 December 2009.
On 11 November 2010, it was announced that Marussia had taken a controlling stake in the team that would be called Marussia Virgin Racing from 2011 onwards.[6][7] In February 2011, it was further announced that the team would compete under a Russian racing licence,[8] becoming the second Russian team in the sport after Midland. In November 2011, the team formally applied to the Formula One Commission to change their name to Marussia for the 2012 season.[9]