In 1992, it was revealed that Nayirah's last name was
Al-Ṣabaḥ (
Arabic: نيرة الصباح) and that she was the daughter of
Saud Al-Sabah, the Kuwaiti ambassador to the United States. Furthermore, it was revealed that her testimony was organized as part of the
Citizens for a Free Kuwait public relations campaign, which was run by the American public relations firm
Hill & Knowlton for the
Kuwaiti Government. Following this, al-Sabah's testimony has come to be regarded as a classic example of modern
atrocity propaganda.
[1][2]
In her testimony, Nayirah claimed that after the
Iraqi invasion of Kuwait she had witnessed Iraqi soldiers take babies out of
incubators in a Kuwaiti hospital, remove the incubators and leave the babies to die.
Her story was initially corroborated by
Amnesty International, a British-based
global NGO, which published a report about the supposed killings
[3]and testimony from evacuees. Following the
liberation of Kuwait, reporters were given access to the country. An
ABC report found that "patients, including premature babies, did die, when many of Kuwait's nurses and doctors ... fled" but Iraqi troops "almost certainly had not stolen hospital incubators and left hundreds of Kuwaiti babies to die."
[4]Amnesty International USA reacted by issuing a correction, with executive director
John Healeysubsequently accusing the
Bush administration of "opportunistic manipulation of the international human rights movement".
[5]