Soldato
i don't see the issue with them?
'First of all who gives you the right to live? Demented? read it again:And who the heck are these atheists to tell you that God doesn't exist? Let us wipe down atheists from the face of the earth because their life has no meaning; and anything that has not a reason to be here, there is no reason to keep it alive. You won't go to jail for throwing trash into the trash can.'
As for the Medical comparison, compare Arab medicine in the middle ages with Western Medicine and see what you find.
In Bakersfield, California, a pediatrician refused to treat a little girl's ear infection because her mother has tattoos. Dr. Gary Merrill seems to think it's appropriate and just to refuse to care for the sick and hurt if the appearance of any of their family members offends his Christian beliefs about the proper way for people to dress or look.
It is a common held fallacy that it was a scientfically held belief that the world was flat. And individual incidents don't mean that the religion is to blame per se, but that the individual involved is an idiot.
At its best, the Koran is soaring religious poetry. At its worst, it can sound like the improvisations of a barbarous outlander out of touch with the civilized world. People in the seventh century knew that the earth was round; Ptolemaic astronomy was premised on that fact. But it is far from obvious that Mohammed knew what they knew.
.... long list of koran and hadith quotes and discussion skipped ....
Not only a geocentrist, Mohammed, if we adopt the simplest and most plausible explanation for the Miry Fount, was a flat-earther, an idea retrograde even for his own time.
The heliocentric Copernican system, upon its first publication, met with indignation, not only from the Roman Catholic church, but also from Martin Luther. A round earth was not a novelty of this system, the Ptolemaic system already had that. Copernicus' innovation still meets with indignation in some quarters today...such as Saudi Arabia: "When in 1966, for example, he [Sheikh Bin Baz] had condemned what he termed the Copernican 'heresy,' insisting, as the Koran said, that the sun moved, Egyptian journalists, much to President Nasser's delight, had mercilessly mocked the leading cleric as a reflection of Saudi primitiveness." (Judith Miller, God has Ninety-Nine Names, p. 114).
. Very few people believed the world was flat, and no religion ever described it so.
Atheist Atrocities versus Religious Atrocities
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The question is whether or not intolerance is intrinsic to the nature of atheism, or Christianity.
Vicious crimes have been committed in the name of Hinduism, yet Hindu is praised by most as a nonviolent belief system. Even Buddhist have murdered Hindu, Christians and Muslims in the name of their beliefs.
Is violence intrinsic to Buddhism? No. Is violence intrinsic to Hinduism? Or to Christianity? The fact that a Buddhist can remain a Buddhist without the need to kill non-Buddhists proves beyond any possibility of debate that Buddhism is not the cause of the violence. The same goes for Christianity, Hinduism and any other belief system.
A causal relationship between a theism and violence, or between atheism and violence, would preclude the possibility of nonviolent adherence.
1. Violent is intrinsic to Christianity. (Premise)
2. Therefore all Christians must be violent.
So we see that the logic of the Christians-as-violent crowd fails.
Let’ take a quote from my favorite Straw Man, Austin Cline.
One of the most common arguments which atheists offer against the value and utility of religion is the extent of violence, suffering, and death which religious believers have caused in the names of their gods. It’s tough to argue against the very real and very horrible record of religious violence across the millennia and while some do, many religious theists try to rebut this critique by arguing that atheism is responsible for much worse.
Or perhaps I should say that they try to argue this — all such arguments are rendered invalid even before they start by the very simple fact that atheism and religion are not parallel and cannot be compared directly. Atheism is simply the absence of belief in gods; religions are complex ideological systems which a myriad of beliefs, ideas, traditions, etc. Mere disbelief in gods cannot really motivate anyone in any direction.
As we discussed earlier, atheism is not the mere absence of belief in a god. It is the belief that god cannot and/or does not exist.
So here we have a belief - i.e., “God does not exist”.
We all know that any belief is enough to divide people. As a child, I liked blue and my brother liked brown. I hated brown, and never really felt close to him, for that odd reason.
Often times location is enough to drive a wedge between people. “He’s from the East Side,” I’d hear, with it said in such a way as to leave me suspect of anybody who had the gall to be from the East Side. Sometimes West Side boys would attack East Side boys.
Now try this logic out:
1. West Side boys attack East Side boys.
2. Therefore, West Sidedness must cause violence.
Of course it doesn’t.
What then is the Cause
Some West Side boys did not attack East Side boys. Some did attack East Side boys. There were no beliefs demanding an attack. The attack was caused by intolerance.
Some Christians attack and killed non-Christians. Most do not. Intolerance, not Christianity, caused that violence.
Some Muslims attack and kill non-Muslims. Some do not. Again, intolerance is the cause.
Some atheists attack and kill Christians. Stalin was pro-atheist and vehemently anti-theist, and he wanted to force that atheism on everybody. He killed millions of Christians, to further atheism.
Pol Pot, again an atheist who killed more than his fair share of Christians. So are we to conclude that atheism is the cause of atheist atrocities? Or that Christianity is to blame for Christian atrocities?
One explanation of atheist atrocities is that, it wasn’t atheism that killed those people. It was communism. Anybody who has done a fair amount of reading on the former Soviet Union, however, will tell you that many of those Christians killed were staunch supporters of communism. So, no, communism was not the cause.
Whenever somebody or some group kills others because of a difference of opinion, it is due to intolerance.
Nothing in heterosexuality demands that we kill homosexuals. But intolerant people do it anyway. Nothing in atheism demands we kill theists, but they do it anyway. Nothing in modern Christianity demands death unto nonbelievers, but they do it anyway.
There is no causal relationship between atheism and the massacre of believers. The is no causal relationship between Christianity and atrocities committed by Christians.
Ongoing Intolerance
Intolerance will continue as long as we allow it.
I recently posted on Austin Cline’s Atheism Blog about the arrogance of Dawkins, referring the penchant of Dawkins to call names and and generally suggest that anybody who does not agree with him is mentally handicapped.
Austin Cline’s response was that “Feel free to explain how anything written by Dawkins is more “arrogant” than the orthodox teachings of religions like Christianity.”
Was that supposed to be an excuse? A justification? A denial? Surely Austin Cline must know his reasoning is an undisputed logical fallacy.
Many Muslims want to enforce Islamic Law, which calls for the end of democracy and the institution of an Islamic State based upon the Sharia.
This is of course a threat to the freedom of millions of people, and cannot be allowed, says I, wearing my Captain Obvious cap.
Likewise, some Christians in America have supported laws that ban gay and lesbian marriage. Some of the stated reasons are religious. Religion has no place in legislation. These laws should be considered Christian intolerance, and opposed.
Atheists have their own brand of intolerance. Recently two petitions were forwarded to the Prime Minister of England. One stated in part:
We the undersigned petition the Prime Minister to Make it illegal to indoctrinate or define children by religion before the age of 16.
The other stated in part:
We the undersigned petition the Prime Minister to Abolish all faith schools
Both petitions were widely popular in the atheist community, with Richard Dawkins speaking in favor of at least one of the petitions.
When atheists want to prohibit parents from sharing their beliefs and values, and depriving them of the right to send their children to schools of their own choosing, then we must admit that what we are talking about is atheist intolerance.
The Answer
The answer to intolerance is not in opposing any belief, atheist or theist. It is in respecting the right of individuals to choose their own beliefs.
WHAT DOES JIHAD MEAN?
Muslims today can mean many things by jihad-the jurists' warfare bounded by specific conditions, Ibn Taymiya's revolt against an impious ruler, the Sufi's moral self-improvement, or the modernist's notion of political and social reform. The disagreement among Muslims over the interpretation of jihad is genuine and deeply rooted in the diversity of Islamic thought. The unmistakable predominance of jihad as warfare in Shari'a writing does not mean that Muslims today must view jihad as the jurists did a millenium ago. Classical texts speak only to, not for, contemporary Muslims. A non-Muslim cannot assert that jihad always means violence or that all Muslims believe in jihad as warfare.
I'm talking of historical significance in regard to our cultural, societal and educational standards, not all the world is as fortunate, and here religion still has a role to play in that regard.
We still have a need for threats of consequences even in a modern western nation, that is why we have laws, do we need religion for this, no as we have a sophisticated law enforcement system and highly developed educational systems. Many today do not.
Also because of that history whether we like it or not our modern views on morals and laws are coloured and influenced still by what religious doctrine began so long ago. If without religion would we have created other forms of Moral Control and Education techniques, I expect so, but I would imagine the process may have been somewhat longer and infinitely more bloody.
I think you will find that as education and access to philosophical debate becomes more common place then religion will increasingly find itself supplanted by a more pragmatic moral code.
It would be interesting to see how many atheists for example have an absolute belief that this life is it, that spirituality of whatever form is a nonsense and that our perception of reality is the be all and end all of our individual short existence.
I always wondered what a true totally pragmatic Atheist makes of Multiversal Quantum Physics for example?
There will always be exceptions I am sure, but that's what I believe.
Lol. Complete tosh. The common held belief of medieval scholars was that of a spherical Earth, not a flat one, Flat earth modes of thought died out with Hellenistic Greece. It is misconceptions like this that make your arguement so ridiculous.
http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth_of_the_Flat_Earth
The fact that ancient peoples or tribes may of believed it is irrelevent to the question that the Abrahamic religions believe it either now or in the past as Bhavv would have us beileve. The belief of a spherical earth predated both Islam and Christianity.
There's only violence, terrorism and extremism because those particular men feel that it's the right way when they rest of their people don't, the rest are no different to any other religious population who just want to live meaningful and peaceful lives with everyone else around them.
You do know what Jihad means right?
http://www.meforum.org/357/what-does-jihad-mean
The term jihad in many contexts means "fighting" (though there are other words in Arabic that more unambiguously refer to the act of making war, such as qital or harb). In the Qur'an and in later Muslim usage, jihad is commonly followed by the expression fi sabil Illah, "in the path of God."6 The description of warfare against the enemies of the Muslim community as jihad fi sabil Illah sacralized an activity that otherwise might have appeared as no more than the tribal warfare endemic in pre-Islamic Arabia.
There's an even bigger war going on within Muslim communities themselves in these parts of the world where the extremist views of those leaders and rebels are forcing their ways onto the sane minded followers. It's not just a struggle that non Muslims are dealing with here.
Somalia is one example where people are being killed just for watching football games on TV because it's considered a waste of time by their extremist militia..
You say "vast number"
Where did you pull this seemingly unconfirmed line from? Your own personal views are not valid citations
Too many people do interperate the Koran to mean this, even if its only a tiny minority in your opinion, it is still a significantly higher number of people than in any other religion.