Does Poker count? Otherwise I don't remember, maybe Monopoly.
Get thee to a gamery. There's so much out there to see, and gamers will almost always be willing to teach.
In the meantime you can proxy up Kobayakawa with 32 coins or chips and a standard deck of cards. Take out the suit of diamonds, the ace of spades and the joker. Cards have their printed value except the court cards are 11-13, the ace of spades is 14 and the joker is 0.
The rules are simple: each player (the game plays three to six) gets 4 coins to start, and there are 8 coins in the bank.
In a round each player is dealt a card face down and one card is dealt face up in the centre. The bank puts 1 coin into the pot as the ante. Players in order from the dealer choose whether to replace the centre card with the top of the deck, or to draw the top card face down and discard either it or the card they held face up. Once everyone has done this once, players again in order from the dealer choose whether to match the ante or fold.
If more than one player matched the ante, they have a showdown. The player with the lowest card adds the value of the centre card to his own card. High total wins the pot. Ties break in favour of the player who acted earliest in the round. The winner then becomes the new dealer.
Play six rounds in this fashion, then a final round with a 2 coin ante. In the last round you can still play if you only have 1 coin. Whoever has the most coins after the seventh round wins.